Vanilla Chiffon Cake (video)
This classic chiffon cake is tender and light as air. It has the richness of a butter cake and the fluffiness of a sponge cake. Check out my easy method of making this wonderful and special cake that fits any occasion.
What is chiffon cake?
Chiffon cake is a type of foam cake that has a high ratio of eggs to flour and is leavened mainly from the air beaten into the egg whites. It’s similar to an angel food cake, but instead of using just egg whites, chiffon cake recipes use egg yolks as well. This gives a richer and more flavorful taste to the cake. It’s also similar to a sponge cake, which is basically just eggs, sugar, and flour, but there is oil added to the batter. This makes the texture of a chiffon cake more moist and silky, which is why it’s my favorite type of cake out of the three. It’s a very light and simple, yet delicious cake. So it’s a nice change from all the heavy, decadent desserts out there.
Why you’ll love this recipe:
- Easy streamlined method – The method of this recipe is easier than most. The dry ingredients and all of the wet ingredients, except for the egg whites, are prepared in the same bowl. The meringue and the egg yolk batter are prepared using the same beaters. So there is no mixing of everything separately or using a bunch of different utensils.
- No leftover egg whites or yolks – There are many variations out there, but what I love about this recipe is that it uses the same number of egg whites and egg yolks, so there is no waste and no pressure of what to do with the leftovers.
- Perfectly light and fluffy – The most distinctive feature of chiffon cake is its airy, light texture and soft, tender crumb. The texture is also smooth and velvety, offering a luxurious mouthfeel.
- Here are some reviews:
“Thank you so much for sharing this awesome recipe. I made this cake today and turned out so perfect!! My first time making a chiffon cake but this recipe did not fail me. So thank you very much.” – Ana
“Love this recipe, it’s simple and yields great results. No waste with the eggs too!! I’ve added different infusions such as pandan and every time it comes out perfect.” – Shaleen
How to make chiffon cake:
(the ingredient amounts are listed in the printable recipe card further below)
- Sift the flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt into a large mixing bowl. Make a well in the center and add the egg yolks, oil, water, and vanilla. Set aside.
- In another large bowl, beat the egg whites until foamy. Add in the cream of tartar. Continue mixing and slowly add in the sugar. Beat until stiff peaks form. Set aside.
- Using the same beaters, beat the egg yolk mixture until smooth.
- Fold in 1/4 of the egg whites into the egg yolk batter to lighten it up. Then gently fold in the rest of the egg whites in two equal parts until no white streaks remain.
- Pour the batter into an ungreased 10″ tube pan and bake at 325F for about 1 hour.
- Invert and let cool completely before unmolding.
Expert tips:
- Beat your egg whites to stiff peaks – Since the meringue is the main leavening agent in this cake, it is really important to take the time to beat your egg whites to stiff peaks to ensure your cake has a nice rise and fluffy texture. Once your egg whites reach medium peaks (a tip that folds over), continue beating but check often and once you reach stiff peaks (a tip that points straight) STOP. You don’t want to over-beat your egg whites. They could possibly break and will be harder to fold.
- Fold in stages – Start by folding in only 1/4 of the meringue into your egg yolk batter to lighten the density of the batter, making it easier to combine the rest. Then fold in the remainder of the meringue in two equal parts using an under-and-over motion with your rubber spatula. Be gentle so you maintain as much of the air bubbles as possible.
- Do not grease your tube pan – The batter needs to be able to stick to the sides of the pan to help it rise to its maximum height.
- Cool upside down – As soon as you remove it from the oven, flip the cake over and cool it upside down in the pan to prevent it from collapsing. The reason is the structure of the cake crumb is not stable until it’s completely cooled. Some tube pans have feet that you can flip and stand it on. You can also set the tube pan over a bottleneck or two drinking glasses like I did.
How to serve:
Serve plain or with a dusting of powdered sugar, with coffee or tea. It also pairs well with fresh fruit and a dollop of whipped cream or creme fraiche for special occasions.
Substitutions:
- Cake flour – It’s best to use cake flour for the most tender and soft chiffon cake. You can make your own cake flour by mixing 2 cups of all-purpose minus 4 tablespoons mixed with 4 tablespoons of cornstarch. If you don’t have cornstarch, you can use straight all-purpose flour in a pinch, but please note the texture of the cake won’t be as soft.
- Cream of tartar – You can substitute the 1/2 teaspoon of cream of tartar with 1 teaspoon of white vinegar or lemon juice.
- Vanilla extract – Can be substituted with lemon or orange zest or different extracts like ube or pandan.
- Tube pans – It’s best to use a 10″ tube pan with a removable bottom. The shape of a tube pan is perfect for the height of this cake and the hole in the center actually helps it bake evenly. If using a tube pan without a removable bottom, you can line the bottom of the pan with parchment paper to make it easier to remove the cake.
- Cake pans – You can also bake this chiffon cake in two 8 or 9-inch round cake pans. Just make sure they are at least 3″ deep and line the bottom of the pans with parchment paper. Once the cakes are done, cool them upside down on a cooling rack.
FAQ:
Yes, you can. Once it’s completely cooled, tightly wrap in a layer of saran wrap and a layer of aluminum foil and store in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight.
Yes, this recipe will make about 24 cupcakes. Fill the cupcake liners approximately 3/4 full and bake at 325F for 20-30 minutes or until golden and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
Yes, but for this recipe, you will need to split the batter into 2 springform pans because of the volume and how high the cake rises.
No, a plain chiffon cake does not need to be refrigerated and is best stored at room temperature.
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Did you make this recipe? Please kindly leave a comment with your star rating below.
PrintBest Chiffon Cake Recipe
- Prep Time: 20 min
- Cook Time: 60 min
- Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
- Yield: 12
- Category: dessert
- Method: bake
- Cuisine: American
Description
This classic chiffon cake is tender and light as air. It has the richness of a butter cake and the fluffiness of a sponge cake.
Ingredients
- 2 cups (235g) cake flour
- 1&1/2 cups (300g) granulated sugar, divided
- 1 tbsp (12g) baking powder
- 1 tsp (5g) salt
- 7 large egg yolks, room temperature
- 1/2 cup (125ml) vegetable oil
- 3/4 cup (188ml) cold water
- 1 tbsp (15ml) vanilla extract
- 7 large egg whites, room temperature
- 1/2 tsp (2g) cream of tartar
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325F.
- Sift the flour, 1 cup sugar, baking powder, and salt into a bowl. Make a well and add the egg yolks, vegetable oil, water, and vanilla. Set aside.
- In another large bowl, beat the egg whites until foamy. Add in the cream of tartar. Continue mixing and slowly add in the sugar. Beat until stiff peaks form. Set aside.
- Using the same beaters, beat the egg yolk batter. Scrape the bowl as needed. Beat until combined and smooth.
- Fold in 1/4 of the egg whites into the egg yolk batter to lighten it up. Then gently fold in the rest of the egg whites in two equal parts until no white streaks remain.
- Pour into an ungreased 10″ tube pan with removable bottom. Bake for 55-60 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. The top should be golden brown and spring back when lightly pressed.
- Let cool completely upside down. Unmold and serve. Slice using a serrated knife.
Notes
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container or tightly wrap in saran wrap and left at room temperature for 3-4 days.
You can also freeze chiffon cake once it’s completely cooled. Tightly wrap it in a layer of saran wrap and a layer of aluminum foil. Store in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight.
See above in post for expert tips and substitutions.
Nutrition
- Serving Size:
- Calories: 338
- Sugar: 25.3 g
- Sodium: 244.6 mg
- Fat: 14.7 g
- Carbohydrates: 45.2 g
- Protein: 7.1 g
- Cholesterol: 216.1 mg
Recipe adapted from Allrecipes.com. This post was originally published on June 16th, 2016 and has been recently updated with new photos.
Hello
Do you have recipes for 6″ or 7 ” tube pan please? Can I divide all the measurements in half ?
Thank you!
I don’t have recipes for a 6″ or 7″ pan but you can simply divide all the ingredients in half for a smaller tube pan. I hope you enjoy the chiffon cake!
Can I use al purpose flour ? If yes what is the measurement?
You can make your own cake flour by mixing 2 cups of all-purpose minus 4 tablespoons mixed with 4 tablespoons of corn starch. If you don’t have cornstarch, you can use straight all-purpose flour in the same amount (2 cups) but please note the texture of the cake won’t be as soft.
I just completed the processes to get the perfect cake and it worked!!!! Never made this cake before and I’m very impressed how good it looks and the simple steps to make it. Thank you to my friend for recommending this recipe love it.
Really great cake! I also substituted freshly sqeezed tangerine juice for the cold water and it came out amazing!
Once cooled I mixed a little fresh lemon and tangerine juice with sugar and drizzled on top. Even more awesome taste!
If baking in two smaller tins, is it still the same temperature and duration? Thanks!
Same temp, but less time. It’s done once the top is lightly golden and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
I have no tube pan with removable bottom. What other baking sheet or pan can I use?
You could use two 9″ rounds that are at least 3″ deep or two springform pans. Just line the bottom of the 9″ rounds with parchment for easy removal.
Turns perfectly good. I substitute the water with Orange Fanta
Hi! Thanks for this recipe. I used this for my Mango Chiffon Cake. So soft and best with SMBC thin layer frosting. Love the softness and perfect sweetness of the cake. I used 7″ tube pan and 7″ removable bottom pan. I turned out great. Thank you! ❤
You’re very welcome, Daisy, and thank you for your kind words. Enjoy the cake and happy holidays!
Hello I was wondering if i can bake this in a sheet pan? I am trying to make a korean lunchbox cake with this recipe, if that is possible.
You can try. My only concern is that this cake rises quite a bit so it might be a bit thick for a lunchbox cake but you can always trim it down and bonus, end up with more cake!
I bake this in a sheet pan to make number cakes. I use a 9×13 and it comes out nicely. I believe it bakes in like 25 mins for me but I can’t remember right now
Thank you for sharing your feedback!
I haven’t tried baking this yet, but is it okay if i use the springform pan 8inch? It has the little edges so i doubt it’ll leak.
Also is it okay if i use 6inch pan but has a removal on the botton? How many minutes and the temp should be bake? And how many 6inch pan will i able to make or is there a recipe that has not any left over batter
Yes, you can also use a 6″ tube pan. You’ll be able to make two 6″ tube pans and I would bake it for about 30-45 minutes or until golden brown on top and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Enjoy the chiffon cake!
You can, but you’ll probably need two pans so it doesn’t overflow.
The actual recipe dosnt seem to mention oil and water.??
In step #2, it’s part of the next 4 ingredients. I hope that helps and let me know if you have any other questions:)
Hi!
I was wondering if I could make these into cupcakes? And if so how would I change the bake time?
Thank you!
Hi Shianne,
Yes, you can. It would make about 24 cupcakes, fill only about 3/4 full, bake for 20-30 minutes until a toothpick comes out clean. Cool the cupcakes on their sides. Enjoy and have a great day!
Do I sift the flour before or after measuring?
Measure then sift. I hope you enjoy the cake. I just made it again recently. It’s a family favorite:)
Hi,
I want to try the recipe but my cake pans aren’t quite the recommended type. Do you think I can use 2 nonstick 8 rounds except with the sides lines with parchment to help it stick?
If so, should I half the recipe since my pans are shorter? How long should the bake time be?
Hi Emily,
Yes, you can make this in two 8″ rounds. Just grease and/or line the bottom of the pan with parchment, not the sides. Depending on how deep your pans are, you might or might not have to cut the recipe in half. If your pan is at least 3″ deep, you can make the full recipe, and don’t forget to cool upside down. I hope this helps and let me know if you have any further questions. Enjoy the cake!
Great recipe, very easy to do! Great for making large cakes as well! W hy must the cake cool upside down? One of my cake cracked in half from gravity.
The reason is the structure of the cake is not stable until it’s completely cooled. So you must cool it upside down or it will collapse. The cracking could be due to overbaking, oven temp too high, or over-beaten egg whites. Was anything done differently with the other cake(s) that didn’t crack?
No, nothing was done differently.
Then I’m not sure why one of your cakes cracked and the other(s) didn’t. Sorry I can’t be of more help.
Absolutely my most favorite cake! I was raised with Chocolate Chip Chiffon Cake for birthday celebrations. My mother clipped it out of a newspaper, and I later learned that the recipe came from a Betty Crocker cookbook, probably in the early 60’s.
This recipe is the same as mine except for just a couple of minor differences with the baking powder, oil and vanilla. For a variation, use finely chopped chocolate.
I’ve been meaning to try the chocolate chip version. It’s on my to-do list! Thank you for your comment:)
Can I use this kind of fluffy cake to make birthday cake with fruits and layers of cream? Will this too soft for that?
Hi Pasty,
It depends on what kind of cream? A traditional buttercream might be too heavy, but whipped cream, swiss meringue, or even whipped buttercream would work. So a light cream layered with fruit is fine. Enjoy!
Thank you so much Lily. I’ve been searching for the answer for so long as I saw some birthday cakes called for sponge cake while some are other types like chiffon and angel. It confused an inexperienced baker like me lol. By the way, I’m so happy to find your blog….will definitely follow from now on.
Hello there …the recipes looks easy and doable ..just 2 questions
1- if I want to make a sheet cake to use it fir my pudding ..till what height I should fill my cake tray
2- what would be the ratio for half the quantity …
Thank you so much for such an easy and nice recipe
I would fill it only halfway. To cut the recipe in half, I would use 4 egg whites and 3 egg yolks. Everything else simply divide in half. Enjoy!
Amazing!!! I love it! You’re recipe is so relatable that even if I am just a first timer I was able to make it. Fluffy and soft ang so yummy. Thank you so much Lily for sharing this methods. May God bless your heart.
Aww, thank you for your kind words, Beverly! I’m so glad you enjoyed the cake:)
Hi, great recipe! One question, can I use a different pan? Like a 9 inch round cake pan? Would I have to divide the batter into two and use two cake pans?
Yes, you can use 9″ round pans. You can either divide the recipe in half or I would just bake the cake in two pans.